Dentists vs. Orthodontists: What’s the Difference?

It is important that you regularly see your dentist twice a year for a teeth cleaning and checkup. While you see your dentist regularly, you likely won’t see the orthodontist in the same capacity. In this article, we will explore why you see the dentist, why you might visit an orthodontist, and what makes these two different.   

What does a dentist do?

A dentist focuses on oral health by teaching you how to brush properly, floss daily, and care for your teeth to prevent cavities. If a cavity does occur, they are there to help as well as provide other restorative services such as bridges, dental implants, fillings, or cosmetic dentistry, including teeth whitening and veneers. A dentist can assist with a wide range of dental problems. 

To become a dentist, you must complete an undergraduate degree as well as four additional years of dental training. The DDS or DMD schooling is followed by passing written and clinical licensing exams to practice as a dentist. 

What does an orthodontist do?

While a dentist can help with your regular cleanings, cosmetic procedures, and restorative dental services, an orthodontist primarily focuses on aligning teeth and improving their bite and jaw alignment. They can assist with malocclusion, gaps in your teeth, crowded teeth, jaw pain, and more. If these issues go uncorrected, they may lead to tooth decay or gum disease, which your dentist can help treat. 

An orthodontist has all the training a dentist receives mentioned above. They have also completed two additional years of training through an orthodontic residency program. An orthodontist will need to receive board certification before practicing.

How are dentists and orthodontists similar?

As noted above, a dentist and an orthodontist must obtain a DDS or DMD degree through the same schooling. Therefore, all orthodontists are dentists, but not all dentists are orthodontists. Dentists and orthodontists often work together to help you achieve good oral health.   

How are dentists and orthodontists different?

The main difference between a dentist and an orthodontist is that a dentist helps you with your everyday oral health by providing preventative services. An orthodontist often provides procedures for things out of your control, like jaw alignment or tooth crowding. 

Should I see a dentist or an orthodontist?

You should see your dentist twice a year for teeth cleaning. If you are experiencing more issues, you should start by seeing your dentist since they can assist with a wide range of issues related to your oral health. Some dentists can obtain additional certifications to assist with teeth alignment using Clear Aligners, braces, or Invisalign. If your dentist feels you may have more significant jaw alignment issues, they may refer you to their preferred orthodontist. At Fortson Dentistry, we work closely with an Orthodontist to provide Clear Aligner treatment in our offices!

Not sure who to see for your oral health issue?

Contact one of our Fortson Dentistry locations near you to visit with a dentist. We can help address most dental concerns, including cosmetic procedures such as Clear Aligners.